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Multiple Choice
What proteins primarily make up the thin filaments in a sarcomere?
A
Titin and nebulin
B
Actin and tropomyosin
C
Troponin and myosin
D
Myosin and titin
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of a sarcomere: A sarcomere is the basic contractile unit of muscle fiber, composed of thick and thin filaments.
Identify the components of thin filaments: Thin filaments are primarily made up of actin, along with regulatory proteins such as tropomyosin and troponin.
Differentiate between thick and thin filaments: Thick filaments are primarily composed of myosin, while thin filaments are primarily composed of actin.
Recognize the role of tropomyosin: Tropomyosin is a protein that wraps around actin filaments, blocking the binding sites for myosin heads in a relaxed muscle.
Understand the role of troponin: Troponin is a complex of three proteins that binds to actin, tropomyosin, and calcium ions, playing a crucial role in muscle contraction regulation.