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Multiple Choice
What is the primary function of T-tubules in muscle cells?
A
To conduct electrical impulses into the muscle fiber
B
To provide structural support to the muscle fiber
C
To store calcium ions for muscle contraction
D
To synthesize ATP for muscle energy
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of muscle cells: Muscle cells, or muscle fibers, have specialized structures that facilitate contraction. One of these structures is the T-tubule, which is an invagination of the cell membrane.
Learn about the role of T-tubules: T-tubules are responsible for conducting electrical impulses from the surface of the muscle cell deep into the cell's interior. This ensures that the signal for contraction reaches all parts of the muscle fiber simultaneously.
Consider the process of muscle contraction: When a muscle cell receives a signal to contract, it involves the release of calcium ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum. T-tubules help propagate the electrical signal that triggers this release.
Differentiate between the functions of various muscle cell components: While T-tubules conduct electrical impulses, other structures like the sarcoplasmic reticulum store calcium ions, and mitochondria are involved in ATP synthesis.
Review the options provided: The primary function of T-tubules is to conduct electrical impulses into the muscle fiber, which is crucial for synchronized muscle contraction.