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Multiple Choice
What structure prevents the backflow of blood during circulation in the heart?
A
Heart valves
B
Chordae tendineae
C
Purkinje fibers
D
Coronary arteries
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic function of the heart in the circulatory system, which is to pump blood throughout the body, ensuring that oxygenated blood reaches tissues and deoxygenated blood returns to the lungs.
Identify the key structures within the heart that are involved in directing blood flow. These include the atria, ventricles, and the valves.
Learn about the four main heart valves: the tricuspid valve, the pulmonary valve, the mitral valve, and the aortic valve. These valves open and close to regulate blood flow and prevent backflow.
Recognize that the primary function of heart valves is to prevent the backflow of blood. They ensure that blood flows in a unidirectional manner from the atria to the ventricles and from the ventricles to the major arteries.
Differentiate between the roles of other structures mentioned: Chordae tendineae anchor the heart valves, Purkinje fibers are involved in conducting electrical impulses, and coronary arteries supply blood to the heart muscle itself.