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Multiple Choice
How does the circulatory system support a bird's ability to fly?
A
By reducing the heart rate during flight
B
By increasing the size of the air sacs
C
By providing oxygen-rich blood to the flight muscles
D
By storing excess carbon dioxide in the lungs
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of the circulatory system in birds: The circulatory system is responsible for transporting oxygen, nutrients, and waste products throughout the body. In birds, it plays a crucial role in supporting high-energy activities like flight.
Identify the key components involved: The heart pumps oxygen-rich blood through arteries to various parts of the body, including the flight muscles. These muscles require a continuous supply of oxygen to sustain the energy demands of flying.
Consider the physiological adaptations in birds: Birds have a highly efficient circulatory system with a strong heart and a high metabolic rate, which ensures that oxygen is rapidly delivered to the muscles during flight.
Evaluate the importance of oxygen delivery: During flight, the demand for oxygen increases significantly. The circulatory system must provide a steady supply of oxygen-rich blood to the flight muscles to maintain their function and endurance.
Conclude with the correct mechanism: The circulatory system supports a bird's ability to fly by providing oxygen-rich blood to the flight muscles, enabling sustained energy production and muscle activity necessary for flight.