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Multiple Choice
Which organ is housed within the thoracic cavity?
A
Liver
B
Kidney
C
Stomach
D
Heart
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the anatomy of the thoracic cavity: The thoracic cavity is the chamber of the body that is protected by the thoracic wall (rib cage and associated skin, muscle, and fascia). It is located above the diaphragm and below the neck.
Identify the organs located within the thoracic cavity: The primary organs housed in the thoracic cavity include the heart and lungs. These organs are protected by the rib cage.
Differentiate between the thoracic and abdominal cavities: The abdominal cavity, located below the diaphragm, contains organs such as the liver, stomach, and kidneys.
Review the location of each organ option: The liver, kidney, and stomach are located in the abdominal cavity, not the thoracic cavity.
Conclude that the heart is the organ housed within the thoracic cavity, as it is located in the mediastinum, the central compartment of the thoracic cavity.