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Multiple Choice
The thoracic cavity contains which group of organs?
A
Heart, lungs, and esophagus
B
Spleen, gallbladder, and appendix
C
Liver, stomach, and pancreas
D
Kidneys, bladder, and ureters
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the anatomy of the thoracic cavity: The thoracic cavity is the chamber of the body of vertebrates that is protected by the thoracic wall (rib cage and associated skin, muscle, and fascia).
Identify the primary organs located within the thoracic cavity: The thoracic cavity primarily houses the heart and lungs, which are essential for the circulatory and respiratory systems, respectively.
Consider the esophagus: The esophagus is a muscular tube that connects the throat (pharynx) with the stomach. It runs behind the trachea and heart and in front of the spine, passing through the thoracic cavity.
Eliminate options based on location: The spleen, gallbladder, appendix, liver, stomach, pancreas, kidneys, bladder, and ureters are located in the abdominal cavity, not the thoracic cavity.
Conclude with the correct group of organs: Based on the anatomical location, the heart, lungs, and esophagus are the organs contained within the thoracic cavity.