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Multiple Choice
Which part of the adrenal gland secretes epinephrine and norepinephrine?
A
Adrenal cortex
B
Adrenal medulla
C
Zona fasciculata
D
Zona glomerulosa
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of the adrenal gland, which is divided into two main parts: the adrenal cortex and the adrenal medulla.
Recognize that the adrenal cortex is responsible for producing steroid hormones such as cortisol, aldosterone, and androgens. It is further divided into three zones: zona glomerulosa, zona fasciculata, and zona reticularis.
Identify the adrenal medulla as the inner part of the adrenal gland, which is distinct from the adrenal cortex.
Learn that the adrenal medulla is responsible for secreting catecholamines, specifically epinephrine (adrenaline) and norepinephrine (noradrenaline), which are involved in the body's fight-or-flight response.
Conclude that the adrenal medulla, not the adrenal cortex or its zones, is the part of the adrenal gland that secretes epinephrine and norepinephrine.