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Multiple Choice
Curling a dumbbell is an example of which action at the elbow?
A
Abduction
B
Rotation
C
Flexion
D
Extension
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the anatomy of the elbow joint: The elbow is a hinge joint formed by the humerus, radius, and ulna. It allows movements such as flexion and extension.
Define flexion: Flexion is the action of decreasing the angle between two bones at a joint. In the case of the elbow, flexion occurs when the forearm moves closer to the upper arm.
Analyze the movement involved in curling a dumbbell: When curling a dumbbell, the forearm is brought closer to the upper arm, which decreases the angle at the elbow joint. This matches the definition of flexion.
Compare flexion with other options: Abduction refers to moving a limb away from the midline of the body, which does not apply to the elbow. Rotation involves turning a bone around its axis, which is not the primary movement in this scenario. Extension is the opposite of flexion, increasing the angle at the joint, which does not occur during a dumbbell curl.
Conclude that curling a dumbbell is an example of flexion at the elbow, as it involves decreasing the angle between the forearm and upper arm.