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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is NOT considered part of the formed elements of blood?
A
Platelets
B
White blood cells
C
Plasma
D
Red blood cells
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the term 'formed elements of blood.' Formed elements refer to the cellular components of blood, which include red blood cells (erythrocytes), white blood cells (leukocytes), and platelets (thrombocytes). These are distinct from the liquid portion of blood.
Step 2: Recognize that plasma is the liquid component of blood. It is primarily composed of water, proteins, electrolytes, nutrients, and waste products. Plasma serves as the medium in which the formed elements are suspended, but it is not considered a formed element itself.
Step 3: Compare the options provided in the question: Platelets, white blood cells, and red blood cells are all cellular components and are classified as formed elements. Plasma, on the other hand, is not cellular and is therefore not part of the formed elements.
Step 4: Understand the distinction between plasma and formed elements. Plasma makes up about 55% of blood volume, while formed elements constitute the remaining 45%. This distinction is crucial for understanding blood composition.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is 'Plasma,' as it is not considered part of the formed elements of blood. The other options (platelets, white blood cells, and red blood cells) are all part of the formed elements.