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Multiple Choice
Joe is lifting boxes to load a trailer. To follow proper lifting procedures, Joe should:
A
Bend at the knees and keep his back straight while lifting.
B
Keep his legs straight and bend at the waist to pick up the boxes.
C
Hold the boxes away from his body to avoid injury.
D
Twist his torso while lifting to move the boxes more efficiently.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the biomechanics of lifting: Proper lifting techniques are essential to prevent injury, particularly to the lower back. The spine is vulnerable to strain when bending at the waist or twisting during lifting.
Analyze the options provided: Evaluate each option based on principles of safe lifting. For example, bending at the knees and keeping the back straight minimizes strain on the spine and engages stronger leg muscles.
Consider the role of muscle groups: When lifting, the quadriceps and gluteal muscles should be engaged rather than relying on the lower back muscles, which are more prone to injury.
Review the importance of posture: Keeping the back straight while lifting ensures the spine remains in a neutral position, reducing the risk of herniated discs or muscle strain.
Avoid risky movements: Twisting the torso or holding boxes away from the body increases the risk of injury by creating uneven pressure on the spine and reducing stability during the lift.