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Multiple Choice
Which of the following indicates a normal sinus rhythm?
A
Heart rate of 60-100 beats per minute with a P wave before each QRS complex
B
Heart rate of 40-60 beats per minute with irregular P waves
C
Heart rate of 100-150 beats per minute with absent P waves
D
Heart rate of 30-40 beats per minute with prolonged PR interval
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of a normal sinus rhythm: It is a rhythm where the heart rate is between 60-100 beats per minute, and each heartbeat is initiated by a P wave followed by a QRS complex.
Identify the characteristics of each option provided in the problem: Analyze the heart rate and the presence or absence of P waves and QRS complexes.
Option 1: Heart rate of 60-100 beats per minute with a P wave before each QRS complex. This matches the definition of a normal sinus rhythm.
Option 2: Heart rate of 40-60 beats per minute with irregular P waves. This does not match the normal sinus rhythm criteria as the heart rate is below 60 beats per minute and P waves are irregular.
Option 3: Heart rate of 100-150 beats per minute with absent P waves. This does not match the normal sinus rhythm criteria as the heart rate is above 100 beats per minute and P waves are absent.