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Multiple Choice
Which of the following waves represents ventricular depolarization in the heart's electrical conduction system?
A
T wave
B
P wave
C
QRS complex
D
U wave
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the heart's electrical conduction system: The heart's electrical activity is represented by different waves on an electrocardiogram (ECG). Each wave corresponds to a specific phase of the cardiac cycle.
Identify the waves: The main waves on an ECG are the P wave, QRS complex, T wave, and sometimes a U wave. Each of these waves represents different electrical events in the heart.
Define ventricular depolarization: Ventricular depolarization is the process by which the ventricles of the heart prepare to contract. This is a crucial part of the cardiac cycle as it leads to the pumping of blood out of the heart.
Match the wave to the event: The QRS complex on an ECG represents ventricular depolarization. It is characterized by a rapid sequence of deflections that correspond to the depolarization of the right and left ventricles.
Differentiate from other waves: The P wave represents atrial depolarization, the T wave represents ventricular repolarization, and the U wave, when present, is less understood but may represent repolarization of the Purkinje fibers or other late repolarization events.