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Multiple Choice
Which membranes surround and protect the brain and spinal cord?
A
Meninges
B
Synovial membranes
C
Serous membranes
D
Cutaneous membranes
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the function of membranes in the body. Membranes are layers of tissue that cover, protect, and sometimes secrete fluids to reduce friction or provide other functions.
Step 2: Review the specific membranes listed in the options: Meninges, Synovial membranes, Serous membranes, and Cutaneous membranes. Each has distinct roles and locations in the body.
Step 3: Focus on the meninges. The meninges are specialized membranes that surround and protect the central nervous system, which includes the brain and spinal cord. They consist of three layers: dura mater, arachnoid mater, and pia mater.
Step 4: Compare the other options. Synovial membranes are found in joints and secrete synovial fluid to reduce friction. Serous membranes line body cavities and secrete serous fluid to reduce friction between organs. Cutaneous membranes refer to the skin, which covers the external surface of the body.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is meninges, as they are the membranes specifically designed to surround and protect the brain and spinal cord.