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Multiple Choice
How does the skin function as part of both the integumentary system and the excretory system?
A
It produces hormones and stores calcium.
B
It protects underlying tissues and excretes waste products through sweat.
C
It filters blood and produces digestive enzymes.
D
It transmits nerve impulses and contracts to produce movement.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the role of the skin in the integumentary system. The integumentary system includes the skin, hair, nails, and glands. Its primary function is to protect the body from external damage, regulate temperature, and prevent water loss.
Step 2: Next, examine the role of the skin in the excretory system. The excretory system is responsible for removing waste products from the body. The skin contributes to this by excreting waste products such as urea, salts, and water through sweat glands.
Step 3: Analyze how sweat glands work. Sweat glands are specialized structures in the skin that produce sweat. Sweat contains waste products that are excreted from the body, helping to maintain homeostasis and regulate body temperature.
Step 4: Compare the functions of the skin in both systems. In the integumentary system, the skin protects underlying tissues and acts as a barrier. In the excretory system, it plays a role in waste removal through sweat production.
Step 5: Conclude by recognizing that the skin serves dual functions: protection as part of the integumentary system and waste excretion as part of the excretory system. This highlights the interconnected nature of body systems in maintaining overall health.