Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance

Fluid Balance

Anatomy & Physiology

26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance

Fluid Balance

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Multiple Choice

Which of the following conditions can cause hypotonic hydration?

Excessive water intake

High salt diet

Dehydration

Diabetes insipidus

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Verified step by step guidance

Understand the concept of hypotonic hydration: Hypotonic hydration, also known as water intoxication, occurs when there is an excessive intake of water that dilutes the sodium in the body, leading to an imbalance in electrolytes.

Identify the conditions listed: Excessive water intake, high salt diet, dehydration, and diabetes insipidus.

Analyze each condition: Excessive water intake can lead to hypotonic hydration because it increases the water content in the body without a corresponding increase in electrolytes, causing dilution.

Consider the effects of a high salt diet: A high salt diet typically leads to hypertonic conditions due to increased sodium levels, not hypotonic hydration.

Evaluate dehydration and diabetes insipidus: Dehydration reduces water content in the body, leading to hypertonic conditions, while diabetes insipidus causes excessive urination and can lead to dehydration, not hypotonic hydration.