Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

16. The Endocrine System

Introduction to the Endocrine System

Anatomy & Physiology

16. The Endocrine System

Introduction to the Endocrine System

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Multiple Choice

Which region of the sphenoid bone is in direct contact with the pituitary gland?

Optic canal

Sella turcica

Pterygoid process

Greater wing

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Verified step by step guidance

Understand the anatomy of the sphenoid bone: The sphenoid bone is a complex bone located at the base of the skull. It has several regions, including the sella turcica, optic canal, pterygoid process, and greater wing.

Learn the function of the pituitary gland: The pituitary gland is a small endocrine gland located at the base of the brain. It sits in a protective bony structure to ensure its safety and proper positioning.

Identify the sella turcica: The sella turcica is a saddle-shaped depression in the sphenoid bone. It is specifically designed to house and protect the pituitary gland.

Compare the other regions of the sphenoid bone: The optic canal is a passage for the optic nerve, the pterygoid process is involved in muscle attachment, and the greater wing contributes to the lateral wall of the skull. None of these structures directly contact the pituitary gland.

Conclude that the sella turcica is the region of the sphenoid bone in direct contact with the pituitary gland, as it provides the anatomical space for the gland to reside.