Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

16. The Endocrine System

Introduction to the Endocrine System

Anatomy & Physiology

16. The Endocrine System

Introduction to the Endocrine System

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Multiple Choice

Insulin is a chemical that is produced by the and controls .

adrenal gland; blood pressure

pancreas; blood glucose levels

pituitary gland; growth hormone secretion

thyroid gland; metabolic rate

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Verified step by step guidance

Step 1: Begin by identifying the role of insulin in the body. Insulin is a hormone that regulates blood glucose levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose into cells, particularly muscle and fat cells.

Step 2: Determine which organ produces insulin. Insulin is synthesized and secreted by the beta cells of the pancreas, specifically in the islets of Langerhans.

Step 3: Review the functions of the other glands mentioned in the options to eliminate incorrect answers. For example, the adrenal gland regulates blood pressure and stress responses, the pituitary gland controls growth hormone secretion, and the thyroid gland influences metabolic rate.

Step 4: Match the correct organ (pancreas) with its function (blood glucose regulation) to identify the correct answer.

Step 5: Confirm that the correct answer is 'pancreas; blood glucose levels' based on the physiological role of insulin and the organ responsible for its production.