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Multiple Choice
What type of muscle tissue is found surrounding the urinary bladder?
A
Striated muscle
B
Skeletal muscle
C
Smooth muscle
D
Cardiac muscle
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the function of the urinary bladder: The urinary bladder is a hollow organ that stores urine from the kidneys before it is excreted from the body. It needs to be able to expand and contract smoothly to accommodate varying volumes of urine.
Identify the types of muscle tissue: There are three main types of muscle tissue in the human body: striated (skeletal), cardiac, and smooth muscle. Each type has distinct characteristics and functions.
Consider the characteristics of smooth muscle: Smooth muscle is non-striated, involuntary muscle found in the walls of hollow organs such as the intestines, blood vessels, and the urinary bladder. It allows for slow, sustained contractions and is controlled by the autonomic nervous system.
Compare with other muscle types: Striated muscle, also known as skeletal muscle, is voluntary and responsible for movement of bones. Cardiac muscle is striated but involuntary, found only in the heart. Neither of these types is suitable for the function of the urinary bladder.
Conclude the type of muscle tissue: Based on the function and location of the urinary bladder, smooth muscle is the appropriate type of muscle tissue surrounding it, allowing for the necessary involuntary contractions to store and release urine.