Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

16. The Endocrine System

Introduction to the Endocrine System

Anatomy & Physiology

16. The Endocrine System

Introduction to the Endocrine System

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Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a function of epinephrine and norepinephrine?

Increase heart rate and blood pressure

Promote digestion and absorption

Decrease blood glucose levels

Stimulate the release of insulin

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Verified step by step guidance

Begin by understanding the roles of epinephrine and norepinephrine, which are hormones produced by the adrenal glands. They are part of the body's response to stress, often referred to as the 'fight or flight' response.

Consider the physiological effects of these hormones. Epinephrine and norepinephrine primarily act on the cardiovascular system to prepare the body for rapid action.

Analyze how these hormones affect the heart. They increase heart rate by stimulating the heart muscle, which is crucial during stressful situations when the body needs more oxygen and nutrients.

Examine the impact on blood pressure. Epinephrine and norepinephrine cause vasoconstriction, which increases blood pressure, ensuring that blood is efficiently delivered to vital organs.

Reflect on the other options provided in the problem. While epinephrine and norepinephrine do not promote digestion, decrease blood glucose levels, or stimulate insulin release, they do increase heart rate and blood pressure, aligning with their primary function during stress responses.