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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about the hypodermis is true?
A
It is responsible for producing melanin.
B
It contains the majority of sweat glands.
C
It primarily consists of adipose tissue that helps insulate the body.
D
It is the outermost layer of the skin.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of the skin: The skin is composed of three main layers—epidermis (outermost layer), dermis (middle layer), and hypodermis (innermost layer). The hypodermis is also known as the subcutaneous layer.
Clarify the function of the hypodermis: The hypodermis primarily consists of adipose tissue (fat cells) and connective tissue. Its main functions include insulation, energy storage, and cushioning to protect underlying structures such as muscles and bones.
Evaluate the statement about melanin production: Melanin is produced by melanocytes, which are located in the epidermis, not the hypodermis. Therefore, this statement is incorrect.
Assess the statement about sweat glands: Sweat glands are primarily located in the dermis, not the hypodermis. This statement is also incorrect.
Confirm the correct statement: The hypodermis primarily consists of adipose tissue that helps insulate the body. This aligns with the anatomical and physiological role of the hypodermis, making it the correct answer.