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Multiple Choice
Elderly people have less subcutaneous fat than younger people. Which of these is something they experience due to having a thinner hypodermis?
A
They aren't as physically strong.
B
They are more sensitive to the cold.
C
Their skin is tougher.
D
Their stratum corneum sheds faster.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that the hypodermis, also known as the subcutaneous layer, is primarily composed of fat and connective tissue. It plays a crucial role in insulating the body and providing cushioning.
Recognize that a thinner hypodermis in elderly people means there is less fat available to insulate the body, which can affect their ability to maintain body temperature.
Consider the physiological implications of reduced insulation: with less subcutaneous fat, the body loses heat more rapidly, making elderly individuals more sensitive to cold temperatures.
Evaluate the options given: 'They are more sensitive to the cold' directly relates to the function of the hypodermis in temperature regulation.
Conclude that the correct answer is 'They are more sensitive to the cold' because a thinner hypodermis reduces the body's ability to retain heat, increasing sensitivity to cold environments.