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Multiple Choice
Which of the following correctly describes olfactory receptors?
A
Olfactory receptors are mechanoreceptors that respond to pressure changes in the nasal cavity.
B
Olfactory receptors are thermoreceptors that sense temperature changes in the nasal cavity.
C
Olfactory receptors are photoreceptors that detect light in the nasal cavity.
D
Olfactory receptors are specialized neurons located in the nasal cavity that detect odor molecules.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the function of olfactory receptors: Olfactory receptors are responsible for detecting odor molecules in the environment.
Identify the type of receptor: Olfactory receptors are a type of chemoreceptor, which means they respond to chemical stimuli, specifically odor molecules.
Locate the olfactory receptors: These receptors are located in the olfactory epithelium, a specialized tissue in the nasal cavity.
Differentiate from other receptor types: Mechanoreceptors respond to mechanical pressure or distortion, thermoreceptors respond to temperature changes, and photoreceptors respond to light. Olfactory receptors do not fit these categories.
Conclude with the correct description: Olfactory receptors are specialized neurons in the nasal cavity that detect odor molecules, making them chemoreceptors, not mechanoreceptors, thermoreceptors, or photoreceptors.