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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is NOT located in the thoracic cavity?
A
Liver
B
Esophagus
C
Lungs
D
Heart
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the anatomical boundaries of the thoracic cavity. The thoracic cavity is located within the chest and is enclosed by the rib cage, sternum, and diaphragm. It houses organs primarily involved in respiration and circulation.
Step 2: Identify the organs listed in the question and determine their primary location. The esophagus, lungs, and heart are all located within the thoracic cavity. The liver, however, is located in the abdominal cavity, below the diaphragm.
Step 3: Recall that the diaphragm separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity. This anatomical structure is key to distinguishing the location of organs.
Step 4: Confirm that the liver is part of the digestive system and is situated in the upper right quadrant of the abdominal cavity, making it the organ that is NOT located in the thoracic cavity.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is 'Liver,' as it is the only organ listed that resides outside the thoracic cavity.