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Multiple Choice
Which blood vessel of the pulmonary circuit carries deoxygenated blood?
A
Aorta
B
Pulmonary vein
C
Superior vena cava
D
Pulmonary artery
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the pulmonary circuit: The pulmonary circuit is responsible for carrying blood between the heart and the lungs. Its primary function is to exchange carbon dioxide for oxygen in the blood.
Identify the role of the pulmonary artery: In the pulmonary circuit, the pulmonary artery is responsible for transporting deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle of the heart to the lungs.
Differentiate between arteries and veins: Typically, arteries carry oxygenated blood away from the heart, and veins carry deoxygenated blood back to the heart. However, in the pulmonary circuit, this is reversed.
Recognize the exception in the pulmonary circuit: The pulmonary artery is unique because it carries deoxygenated blood, unlike most arteries, which carry oxygenated blood.
Conclude with the correct identification: Based on the understanding of the pulmonary circuit and the role of the pulmonary artery, it is clear that the pulmonary artery is the blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood in the pulmonary circuit.