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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is NOT an example of a negative feedback mechanism in the human body?
A
Regulation of blood pressure by baroreceptors
B
Blood clotting process
C
Body temperature regulation through sweating
D
Regulation of blood glucose levels by insulin
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of negative feedback mechanisms: Negative feedback is a process that counteracts a change in a physiological variable to maintain homeostasis. When a change is detected, the body initiates a response to bring the variable back to its set point.
Examine each option to determine if it involves negative feedback: Negative feedback mechanisms typically involve a sensor, control center, and effector that work together to reverse a change.
Consider the regulation of blood pressure by baroreceptors: Baroreceptors detect changes in blood pressure and send signals to the brain, which then adjusts heart rate and blood vessel diameter to stabilize blood pressure. This is a negative feedback mechanism.
Analyze body temperature regulation through sweating: When body temperature rises, sweat glands produce sweat, which evaporates and cools the body down, returning temperature to normal. This is another example of negative feedback.
Evaluate the blood clotting process: Blood clotting is a positive feedback mechanism, where the initial clotting triggers more clotting until the wound is sealed. This process amplifies the response rather than reversing it, making it not an example of negative feedback.