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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about lipoproteins is true?
A
Lipoproteins are synthesized only in the pancreas.
B
Lipoproteins are stored in the liver as a primary energy source.
C
Lipoproteins are composed solely of proteins.
D
Lipoproteins are responsible for transporting lipids in the blood.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the function of lipoproteins: Lipoproteins are complexes that transport lipids, such as cholesterol and triglycerides, through the bloodstream. They are essential for lipid metabolism and distribution in the body.
Identify the synthesis location: Lipoproteins are synthesized in the liver and intestines, not exclusively in the pancreas. This helps in understanding their role in lipid transport.
Clarify the composition of lipoproteins: Lipoproteins are composed of both lipids and proteins. The proteins, known as apolipoproteins, help stabilize the lipid core and serve as recognition sites for cell receptors.
Examine the storage and energy role: Lipoproteins are not stored in the liver as a primary energy source. Instead, they transport lipids to various tissues where they can be used for energy or stored.
Conclude with the correct statement: Lipoproteins are responsible for transporting lipids in the blood, which is crucial for maintaining lipid homeostasis and supporting cellular functions.