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Multiple Choice
Which statement best describes the relationship between anatomy and physiology?
A
Anatomy is the study of body function, while physiology is the study of body structure.
B
Anatomy is the study of body structure, while physiology is the study of body function.
C
Anatomy and physiology both focus exclusively on microscopic structures.
D
Anatomy and physiology are unrelated fields of study.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the definitions of anatomy and physiology. Anatomy is the study of the structure of the body, including organs, tissues, and cells, while physiology is the study of how these structures function and interact.
Step 2: Analyze the options provided in the question. The first option incorrectly reverses the definitions of anatomy and physiology. The second option correctly states that anatomy is the study of body structure and physiology is the study of body function.
Step 3: Evaluate the third option. It incorrectly claims that both anatomy and physiology focus exclusively on microscopic structures, which is not true. Anatomy includes macroscopic structures (e.g., organs) and physiology studies functions at various levels, including cellular and systemic.
Step 4: Assess the fourth option. It incorrectly states that anatomy and physiology are unrelated fields of study. In reality, they are closely interconnected, as understanding structure (anatomy) is essential for understanding function (physiology).
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is the second option, as it accurately describes the relationship between anatomy and physiology.