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Multiple Choice
Which gland is located in the sella turcica?
A
Pineal gland
B
Hypothalamus
C
Thyroid gland
D
Pituitary gland
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the anatomical location known as the sella turcica. It is a saddle-shaped depression in the sphenoid bone at the base of the human skull.
Recognize that the sella turcica is specifically designed to house the pituitary gland, which is a small, pea-sized gland crucial for hormone production and regulation.
Differentiate between the glands listed in the options: the pineal gland is located in the brain, the hypothalamus is part of the brain, and the thyroid gland is located in the neck.
Identify the pituitary gland as the correct answer because it is the only gland among the options that resides within the sella turcica.
Understand the significance of the pituitary gland's location, as it is protected by the sella turcica, allowing it to effectively regulate various bodily functions through hormone secretion.