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Multiple Choice
Which anatomical plane divides the body into upper (superior) and lower (inferior) portions?
A
Sagittal plane
B
Oblique plane
C
Transverse plane
D
Frontal (coronal) plane
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of anatomical planes: Anatomical planes are imaginary lines used to divide the body into sections for study and reference. These include sagittal, transverse, frontal (coronal), and oblique planes.
Define the transverse plane: The transverse plane, also known as the horizontal plane, divides the body into upper (superior) and lower (inferior) portions. It runs perpendicular to the body's vertical axis.
Compare the transverse plane with other planes: The sagittal plane divides the body into left and right portions, the frontal (coronal) plane divides the body into front (anterior) and back (posterior) portions, and the oblique plane divides the body at an angle.
Identify the correct plane based on the question: Since the question asks for the plane that divides the body into upper and lower portions, the transverse plane is the correct answer.
Apply this knowledge to anatomical studies: Understanding anatomical planes is essential for interpreting medical imaging, describing locations of injuries, and performing dissections in anatomy.