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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes a desmosome?
A
A cell junction that anchors cells together and provides mechanical stability.
B
A cell junction that allows direct communication between adjacent cells.
C
A cell junction that connects the cytoskeleton of a cell to the extracellular matrix.
D
A cell junction that forms a barrier to prevent the passage of molecules between cells.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the function of a desmosome: Desmosomes are specialized structures that provide strong adhesion between cells, particularly in tissues that experience mechanical stress, such as the skin and heart.
Understand the role of desmosomes in mechanical stability: They anchor cells together by connecting the intermediate filaments of the cytoskeleton of adjacent cells, thus providing mechanical stability.
Differentiate desmosomes from other cell junctions: Unlike gap junctions, which allow communication between cells, or tight junctions, which form barriers, desmosomes specifically focus on providing structural support.
Consider the tissue types where desmosomes are prevalent: Desmosomes are commonly found in epithelial tissues and cardiac muscle, where they help maintain the integrity of the tissue under stress.
Conclude with the best description: Based on the function and characteristics of desmosomes, the best description is 'A cell junction that anchors cells together and provides mechanical stability.'