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Multiple Choice
Which of the following are considered the formed elements found in blood?
A
Erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets
B
Albumin, globulin, and fibrinogen
C
Plasma, serum, and fibrinogen
D
Water, electrolytes, and nutrients
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the components of blood: Blood is composed of plasma and formed elements. Plasma is the liquid portion, while formed elements are the cellular components.
Identify the formed elements: The formed elements in blood include erythrocytes (red blood cells), leukocytes (white blood cells), and platelets (thrombocytes). These are the cellular components responsible for various functions such as oxygen transport, immune response, and blood clotting.
Differentiate between plasma and formed elements: Plasma contains water, electrolytes, nutrients, and proteins like albumin, globulin, and fibrinogen. These are not considered formed elements but are part of the liquid matrix of blood.
Clarify the role of proteins: Albumin, globulin, and fibrinogen are proteins found in plasma. They play roles in maintaining osmotic pressure, immune function, and blood clotting, respectively, but are not formed elements.
Conclude with the correct identification: Erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets are the correct answer as they are the formed elements found in blood, distinct from plasma components.