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Multiple Choice
Which vein is the exception and carries oxygenated blood from the lungs back to the heart?
A
Superior vena cava
B
Jugular vein
C
Inferior vena cava
D
Pulmonary vein
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the general function of veins in the circulatory system. Veins typically carry deoxygenated blood from the body back to the heart, except for one notable exception.
Step 2: Recall the pulmonary circulation process. Blood is oxygenated in the lungs and needs to return to the heart to be pumped to the rest of the body.
Step 3: Identify the vein responsible for transporting oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart. This vein is the pulmonary vein, which is unique among veins because it carries oxygen-rich blood.
Step 4: Compare the pulmonary vein to other veins listed in the options. The superior vena cava, jugular vein, and inferior vena cava all carry deoxygenated blood back to the heart, unlike the pulmonary vein.
Step 5: Conclude that the pulmonary vein is the exception among veins, as it carries oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium of the heart.