Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is an example of a negative feedback system?
A
Release of oxytocin during childbirth
B
Regulation of blood glucose levels by insulin
C
Blood clotting during injury
D
Generation of nerve impulses
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of negative feedback: Negative feedback is a process that counteracts a change in a physiological variable, bringing it back to a set point or normal range. It helps maintain homeostasis in the body.
Identify the role of insulin in blood glucose regulation: Insulin is a hormone that lowers blood glucose levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose into cells, thus reducing blood sugar levels when they are high.
Recognize how blood glucose regulation fits the negative feedback model: When blood glucose levels rise after eating, the pancreas releases insulin. This action decreases blood glucose levels, which in turn reduces the stimulus for insulin release, thus maintaining balance.
Compare with other examples: The release of oxytocin during childbirth and blood clotting are examples of positive feedback, where the response enhances the original stimulus, not counteracts it.
Conclude that the regulation of blood glucose levels by insulin is a classic example of a negative feedback system, as it works to stabilize blood glucose levels by reducing the initial stimulus.