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Multiple Choice
A cell in anaphase would have which of the following characteristics?
A
Chromosomes are condensing and becoming visible.
B
Sister chromatids are being pulled toward opposite poles.
C
Chromosomes are aligned at the cell's equatorial plane.
D
The nuclear envelope is re-forming around the chromosomes.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the stages of mitosis: Mitosis is divided into several stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. Each stage has distinct characteristics.
Identify the characteristics of anaphase: During anaphase, the sister chromatids are separated and pulled toward opposite poles of the cell by the spindle fibers.
Differentiate anaphase from other stages: In prophase, chromosomes condense and become visible. In metaphase, chromosomes align at the cell's equatorial plane. In telophase, the nuclear envelope re-forms around the chromosomes.
Focus on the key feature of anaphase: The defining characteristic of anaphase is the movement of sister chromatids toward opposite poles, which is crucial for equal distribution of genetic material.
Apply this understanding to the problem: Based on the characteristics of anaphase, identify that the correct description is 'Sister chromatids are being pulled toward opposite poles.'