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Multiple Choice
Thin filaments are primarily composed of which protein?
A
Myosin
B
Tropomyosin
C
Troponin
D
Actin
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of muscle fibers: Muscle fibers are composed of myofibrils, which in turn are made up of repeating units called sarcomeres.
Identify the components of a sarcomere: Sarcomeres contain thick and thin filaments. The thick filaments are primarily composed of the protein myosin.
Focus on the thin filaments: Thin filaments are primarily composed of the protein actin. They also contain two other proteins, tropomyosin and troponin, which regulate the interaction between actin and myosin during muscle contraction.
Differentiate between the proteins: Actin is the main structural component of the thin filaments, while tropomyosin and troponin are regulatory proteins that control the binding of myosin to actin.
Conclude with the correct answer: Based on the composition of the thin filaments, the primary protein is actin.