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Multiple Choice
What is the name for the many parallel threads that make up a single muscle fiber?
A
Sarcomeres
B
Fascicles
C
Myofilaments
D
Myofibrils
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the structure of a muscle fiber. A muscle fiber is a single muscle cell, and it is composed of smaller thread-like structures that run parallel to each other.
Step 2: Learn the hierarchy of muscle organization. Muscle fibers are made up of myofibrils, which are the many parallel threads within the fiber. Myofibrils contain the contractile units of the muscle.
Step 3: Differentiate between the terms provided in the question. Sarcomeres are the functional units of contraction within myofibrils. Fascicles are bundles of muscle fibers, not threads within a single fiber. Myofilaments are the protein filaments (actin and myosin) within sarcomeres, not the threads that make up the fiber.
Step 4: Recognize that myofibrils are the correct answer because they are the structures that make up a single muscle fiber and contain the sarcomeres where contraction occurs.
Step 5: To reinforce understanding, visualize the muscle structure hierarchy: muscle → fascicle → muscle fiber → myofibril → sarcomere → myofilaments (actin and myosin).