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Multiple Choice
Which cells produce myelin in the brain and spinal cord?
A
Microglia
B
Astrocytes
C
Oligodendrocytes
D
Schwann cells
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of myelin: Myelin is a fatty substance that surrounds the axons of nerve cells, providing insulation and increasing the speed of electrical impulses in the nervous system.
Identify the location: The brain and spinal cord are part of the central nervous system (CNS).
Recognize the types of glial cells: In the CNS, the main types of glial cells include oligodendrocytes, astrocytes, microglia, and ependymal cells.
Differentiate the functions: Oligodendrocytes are responsible for producing myelin in the CNS, while Schwann cells perform this function in the peripheral nervous system (PNS).
Conclude with the correct cell type: Since the question pertains to the brain and spinal cord (CNS), oligodendrocytes are the cells that produce myelin in these areas.