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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a primary function of integral membrane proteins?
A
Facilitating the transport of molecules across the cell membrane
B
Synthesizing proteins within the cytoplasm
C
Storing genetic information
D
Providing structural support to the cell
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of integral membrane proteins: Integral membrane proteins are embedded within the lipid bilayer of cell membranes and play crucial roles in various cellular processes.
Identify the primary functions of integral membrane proteins: These proteins are primarily involved in facilitating the transport of molecules across the cell membrane, acting as channels or carriers.
Differentiate between the options: Consider each option and determine if it aligns with the known functions of integral membrane proteins.
Analyze the option 'Facilitating the transport of molecules across the cell membrane': This is a key function of integral membrane proteins, as they help in the movement of ions, nutrients, and other molecules into and out of the cell.
Conclude by selecting the correct function: Based on the analysis, the primary function of integral membrane proteins is facilitating the transport of molecules across the cell membrane.