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Multiple Choice
During which of Erikson's stages do children develop a sense of competence in who they are?
A
Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
B
Identity vs. Role Confusion
C
Trust vs. Mistrust
D
Industry vs. Inferiority
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, which outlines eight stages that individuals go through from infancy to adulthood.
Each stage in Erikson's theory is characterized by a specific conflict that serves as a turning point in development. Successfully resolving the conflict results in a psychological virtue or strength.
Identify the stage relevant to the problem: 'Industry vs. Inferiority'. This is the fourth stage in Erikson's theory, typically occurring between the ages of 5 and 12.
During the 'Industry vs. Inferiority' stage, children focus on developing a sense of competence and achievement through social interactions and academic performance.
Recognize that successfully navigating this stage leads to a sense of industry, where children feel capable and confident in their abilities, while failure to do so may result in feelings of inferiority.