Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
During anaphase I, what structures separate and move to opposite poles of the cell?
A
sister chromatids
B
nucleoli
C
tetrads
D
nonhomologous chromosomes
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context of the problem: Anaphase I is a stage in meiosis, a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half and results in the production of gametes or spores.
Recall the key events of Anaphase I: During this phase, homologous chromosomes, which are paired as tetrads, are separated and move to opposite poles of the cell.
Differentiate between the terms: Tetrads consist of two homologous chromosomes, each made up of two sister chromatids. In Anaphase I, it is the homologous chromosomes (tetrads) that are separated, not the sister chromatids.
Clarify the role of spindle fibers: Spindle fibers attach to the centromeres of the homologous chromosomes and help pull them apart to opposite poles.
Conclude with the correct identification: The structures that separate and move to opposite poles during Anaphase I are the tetrads, which consist of homologous chromosomes.