Multiple Choice
1. Which of the following primarily stimulates the secretion of hydrochloric acid (HCl) in the stomach?
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2. Water
Acids and Bases
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Which inorganic compounds are needed by the body to help release energy and maintain tissues?
A
Vitamins
B
Nucleic acids
C
Minerals
D
Carbohydrates
Verified step by step guidance1
Step 1: Understand the role of inorganic compounds in the body. Inorganic compounds, such as minerals, are essential for various physiological processes, including energy release and tissue maintenance.
Step 2: Analyze the options provided. Vitamins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and minerals are listed. Determine which of these are inorganic compounds. Minerals are inorganic, while vitamins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates are organic compounds.
Step 3: Explain why minerals are the correct answer. Minerals like calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus play critical roles in energy metabolism (e.g., ATP production) and maintaining tissues (e.g., bone structure and cellular function).
Step 4: Clarify why the other options are incorrect. Vitamins are organic compounds that act as coenzymes but are not inorganic. Nucleic acids are organic molecules involved in genetic information storage, and carbohydrates are organic molecules primarily used for energy but are not inorganic.
Step 5: Conclude that minerals are the correct answer because they are inorganic compounds essential for energy release and tissue maintenance.
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