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Multiple Choice
Which statement about coenzymes is FALSE?
A
Coenzymes often act as carriers for chemical groups or electrons during enzymatic reactions.
B
Many vitamins serve as precursors for coenzymes.
C
Coenzymes are permanently bound to enzymes and never dissociate.
D
Coenzymes are organic molecules required for the activity of certain enzymes.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of coenzymes: Coenzymes are organic molecules that assist enzymes in catalyzing reactions. They often act as carriers for chemical groups or electrons, facilitating the enzymatic process.
Recognize the relationship between vitamins and coenzymes: Many vitamins, such as B vitamins, serve as precursors for coenzymes. For example, vitamin B3 is a precursor for NAD+ (a coenzyme).
Clarify the binding nature of coenzymes: Coenzymes are not permanently bound to enzymes. They can associate and dissociate from the enzyme during the reaction cycle, which allows them to participate in multiple reactions.
Evaluate the given statements: The statement 'Coenzymes are permanently bound to enzymes and never dissociate' is false because coenzymes are typically transiently bound and can dissociate after the reaction is complete.
Conclude the analysis: Based on the above understanding, identify the false statement as the one describing coenzymes as permanently bound to enzymes, which contradicts their actual behavior.