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Multiple Choice
What is the primary function of enzymes in biological systems?
A
They act as biological catalysts to speed up chemical reactions.
B
They transport oxygen in the blood.
C
They provide structural support to cells.
D
They store genetic information.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of enzymes in biological systems: Enzymes are specialized proteins that act as biological catalysts, meaning they speed up chemical reactions without being consumed in the process.
Recognize that enzymes lower the activation energy required for a reaction to occur, making it easier for reactants to convert into products.
Differentiate enzymes from other biological molecules: Unlike hemoglobin (which transports oxygen), structural proteins (which provide support), or DNA/RNA (which store genetic information), enzymes are specifically involved in catalyzing reactions.
Identify the correct function of enzymes from the given options: The primary function of enzymes is to act as biological catalysts to speed up chemical reactions.
Conclude that the correct answer is the first option, as it accurately describes the primary function of enzymes in biological systems.