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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements is true regarding protein structure determination?
A
Cryo-electron microscopy is only suitable for small peptides.
B
Protein structure can be determined solely by amino acid sequence analysis.
C
X-ray crystallography can provide atomic-level details of protein structures.
D
NMR spectroscopy cannot be used to study proteins in solution.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the methods used for protein structure determination: X-ray crystallography, cryo-electron microscopy, NMR spectroscopy, and amino acid sequence analysis. Each method has specific applications and limitations.
Evaluate the statement about cryo-electron microscopy: Cryo-electron microscopy is typically used for large macromolecular complexes, not small peptides. This statement is false.
Assess the statement about amino acid sequence analysis: While amino acid sequence analysis provides valuable information about protein structure, it cannot solely determine the three-dimensional structure of a protein. This statement is false.
Examine the statement about X-ray crystallography: X-ray crystallography is a powerful technique that can provide atomic-level details of protein structures. This statement is true.
Analyze the statement about NMR spectroscopy: NMR spectroscopy is specifically used to study proteins in solution, making this statement false. NMR is valuable for understanding dynamic and flexible regions of proteins.