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Multiple Choice
Which important property of DNA did Friedrich Miescher discover?
A
The presence of nuclein, later known as DNA
B
The double helix structure
C
The base pairing rules
D
The antiparallel strands
Verified step by step guidance
1
Friedrich Miescher was a Swiss physician and biologist who first identified a substance he called 'nuclein' in 1869.
Miescher isolated nuclein from the nuclei of white blood cells, which he obtained from pus-soaked bandages.
He discovered that nuclein was composed of a protein and an acid component, which was later identified as deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).
Miescher's discovery of nuclein was significant because it was the first identification of DNA, although its role in heredity was not understood at the time.
The other options, such as the double helix structure, base pairing rules, and antiparallel strands, were discovered later by other scientists like Watson, Crick, and Chargaff.