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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is NOT a function of biological membranes?
A
Providing structural support to the cell
B
Participating in cell signaling
C
Synthesizing proteins from amino acids
D
Facilitating selective transport of molecules
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the primary functions of biological membranes: Biological membranes are primarily involved in maintaining the integrity of the cell, facilitating selective transport of molecules, participating in cell signaling, and providing structural support to the cell.
Review the process of protein synthesis: Proteins are synthesized by ribosomes, which are either free-floating in the cytoplasm or attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum. This process is not directly related to the biological membrane itself.
Compare the listed functions: Evaluate each option to determine whether it aligns with the known functions of biological membranes. For example, structural support, selective transport, and cell signaling are well-documented roles of membranes.
Identify the outlier: The synthesis of proteins from amino acids is a function of ribosomes and not biological membranes. This makes it the correct answer to the question.
Conclude the reasoning: Biological membranes do not synthesize proteins; instead, they play roles in transport, signaling, and structural support. This distinction helps clarify the correct answer.