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Multiple Choice
Which life cycle stage is found in plants but not in animals?
A
Gametophyte
B
Embryo
C
Sporophyte
D
Zygote
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of alternation of generations, which is a key feature in the life cycle of plants. This involves two distinct stages: the gametophyte and the sporophyte.
Recognize that in plants, the gametophyte stage is haploid, meaning it has a single set of chromosomes. This stage produces gametes (sperm and eggs) through mitosis.
Identify that the sporophyte stage in plants is diploid, having two sets of chromosomes. This stage arises from the fusion of gametes, forming a zygote, and eventually grows into a mature sporophyte.
Compare the life cycles of plants and animals. In animals, the life cycle does not include a gametophyte stage; instead, animals have a direct development from zygote to embryo to adult.
Conclude that the gametophyte stage is unique to plants and is not found in the life cycle of animals, making it the correct answer to the question.