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Multiple Choice
Deforestation affects which of the following ecological components the most?
A
Biodiversity
B
Atmospheric pressure
C
Tectonic activity
D
Ocean currents
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of deforestation: Deforestation refers to the large-scale removal of trees from forested areas, which can lead to significant environmental changes.
Identify the ecological components listed in the problem: Biodiversity, Atmospheric pressure, Tectonic activity, and Ocean currents.
Consider how deforestation impacts each component: Deforestation directly affects biodiversity by destroying habitats and reducing the number of species in an ecosystem.
Analyze the impact on atmospheric pressure, tectonic activity, and ocean currents: Deforestation has a less direct impact on these components compared to biodiversity.
Conclude that biodiversity is the ecological component most affected by deforestation, as it directly leads to habitat loss and species extinction.