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Multiple Choice
What is the primary difference between a malignant tumor and a benign tumor?
A
Benign tumors can spread through the bloodstream, while malignant tumors cannot.
B
Benign tumors are always larger than malignant tumors.
C
Malignant tumors are composed of non-cancerous cells, whereas benign tumors are composed of cancerous cells.
D
Malignant tumors can invade nearby tissues and spread to other parts of the body, while benign tumors do not.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic definitions: A tumor is an abnormal growth of cells. Tumors can be classified as benign or malignant based on their behavior and potential to spread.
Define benign tumors: Benign tumors are non-cancerous growths. They grow slowly and do not invade nearby tissues or spread to other parts of the body. They are usually encapsulated and can often be removed surgically.
Define malignant tumors: Malignant tumors are cancerous. They have the ability to invade nearby tissues and spread to other parts of the body through a process called metastasis. This makes them more dangerous and harder to treat.
Compare the two types: The primary difference is that malignant tumors can invade and spread, while benign tumors do not. This characteristic of malignancy is what makes cancer a serious health concern.
Clarify misconceptions: Address any incorrect statements from the options given. For example, benign tumors do not spread through the bloodstream, and malignant tumors are composed of cancerous cells, not non-cancerous cells.