Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
What is the monomer (building block) of a protein?
A
Monosaccharide
B
Nucleotide
C
Fatty acid
D
Amino acid
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of a monomer: A monomer is a small molecule that can join together with other similar molecules to form a polymer. In biology, different types of macromolecules have specific monomers.
Identify the macromolecule in question: Proteins are one of the four major types of macromolecules found in living organisms, alongside carbohydrates, nucleic acids, and lipids.
Recognize the monomer for proteins: Proteins are composed of amino acids, which are the building blocks or monomers of proteins. Amino acids link together through peptide bonds to form polypeptides, which fold into functional proteins.
Differentiate between the options: Monosaccharides are the monomers of carbohydrates, nucleotides are the monomers of nucleic acids, and fatty acids are components of lipids, but not monomers in the same sense as amino acids are for proteins.
Conclude with the correct answer: Based on the understanding of macromolecules and their monomers, the correct answer is that the monomer of a protein is an amino acid.